Issues and Dilemmas of Contemporary Public Administration Essay

Issues and Dilemmas of Contemporary Public Administration - Essay Example Open intrigue can be characterized as the general prosperity of people in general. This is the place the entire society, and not simply narrow minded people, matter. They, hence, warrant insurance, advancement and acknowledgment from the legislature. It is their activity as individuals in higher places of capacity to guarantee that everybody gets rewarded right and just with agreement to the law (Nichols, 2010). Open heads are, in this way, bound to these jobs by certain moral principles. As they decide, they need to consider the principles that predicament them to guarantee they work well for the individuals. This paper will survey a portion of the duties and commitments that predicament open managers. Likewise, the issues they for the most part face when governmental issues is engaged with the running of the business. Managerial obligation lies with the way that pioneers should serve the individuals on a lower level. The issues that emerge when they are in control are regularly observed with the manner in which they handle their business. Some moral issues that they face emerge generally from profound quality. Numerous open overseers are generally devoured by sex outrages (Kumar, 2005). These issues make an exceptionally terrible picture for the individuals that encompass them, particularly their family. A great many people casted a ballot into office are picked dependent on their family standings and qualities. A family man is probably going to be picked into office than an individual who doesn't have a family. People in general might want to be associated with the running of their every day business.

Residential Schools Essay -- Canadian Education, Canadian Government

Contextual investigation: Residential Schools Looking at the private educational system in Canada between the 1870s and 1996 uncovered various human rights and common freedoms infringement of people by the administration. This contextual investigation includes both by law segregation and accepted separation experienced by Aboriginals dependent on their way of life. The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms explicitly ensures Aboriginal rights under segment 25 and segment 15 proclaims that, â€Å"Every individual is equivalent under the steady gaze of and under the law† (Sharpe and Roach, 2009, p. 307). Human rights and common freedoms of Aboriginal kids and guardians were overlooked and damaged by private schools which were fuelled by government approach, plans of chapel associations, and an open want to absorb the local populace into Canadian culture. Government Policy Absorbing the native populace into Canadian culture was viewed as the best answer for wiping out the expenses related with this portion of society accepting assets for being dependents of the government. When the way toward forming understudies into perfect residents has been finished, they would be allowed full citizenship and consequently liberates them. The evacuation arrangement rights and clan connection would imply that the government is not, at this point confronted with the money related weight related with thinking about these people groups (Akhtar, 2010, p. 113). Since youngsters can possibly effectively adjust to circumstances, they are ideal contender for socialization programs which slip them into society. At the point when the arrangement of forceful human progress was upheld by the Canadian government, open financing opened up for the private school venture which included stripping native offspring of their cultur... ...ess to the issue and perceiving the issues with this arrangement will help forestall further infringement of rights and freedoms. End The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms is set up to guarantee the residents of Canada are shielded from irrational infringement by the administration. At the point when the digestion strategy was received there was no real way to decide the broad impacts that it would have on native youngsters and their families. After some time cultural perspectives change and the strategies are legitimately influenced so this sort of human rights infringement would be less worthy. Shaking things up can realize change and carry attention to a theme that was regularly neglected. In a country which prides it’s self on being a multicultural mosaic, private schools fuelled by arrangement, strict associations and people in general ought to be blasted down for all time.

Columbia University Interschool Fellowships COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Columbia University Interschool Fellowships COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog Each year, Columbia University makes a few scholarships and fellowships available to students from all schools within the university.   These Interschool Fellowships have very specific eligibility criteria, but it doesnt hurt to take a look and see if youre eligible to apply.   To see if you meet the eligibility criteria, please click here, select  the “Funding from Columbia University” link, and find the Columbia University Interschool Fellowships in the list of links.   There you will find a link to a PDF document that serves as an application and descriptions of the awards. (Ive also included descriptions of the awards below.) All applications must be submitted to the  SIPA Financial Aid Office no later than Friday, June 24, 2016 at 5:00 p.m. EST.  Questions? Email our financial aid officers at sipa_finaid@columbia.edu. Clifford and Siegfried Upton Scholarship This scholarship is intended to benefit the children, adopted children, and step-children of the employees of Boston-based Houghton-Mifflin Company, its subsidiaries, or successor companies. The minimum amount of a scholarship is $1,000 for a school year, and increased according to the needs of the candidate. This fellowship is available to graduate or undergraduate students. Required documentation: Letter from employer verifying eligibility George W. Ellis Fellowship The George W. Ellis Fellowship is available to graduate students who are residents of Vermont or who have graduated from an accredited Vermont college or University. Required documentation: Residents of Vermont should provide a copy of taxes, driver’s license Voter registration Graduates from a Vermont College should provide a copy of transcript Leta Stetter Hollingworth Fellowship This fellowship is available to graduate students at Columbia, to a woman graduating from or graduated from the University of Nebraska. Required documentation: A copy of the student’s transcript from the University of Nebraska A letter of reference from a faculty of the University of Nebraska Paul Nichoplas Scholarship Fund This scholarship is to benefit a male or female student in any area of the University who has attended college or university in Greece. It is available to graduate or undergraduate students for two years. Required Documentation: A copy of the student’s Birth Certificate An affidavit or transcript. Vladimir and Olga Poder Fund This fellowship is to benefit an Estonian-speaking students attending Columbia. The fellowship cannot be greater than $2,000 annually. It is available to graduate or undergraduate students. Required documentation:  To verify that the student speaks Estonian, please submit a letter from the NY Estonian House located at 243 East 34th Street, New York NY 10016 Westmoreland Davis Memorial Foundation Fellowship The Westmoreland Davis Fellowship is available to undergraduate or graduate students from Virginia. Required documentation: To verify that the student meets this criterion, please submit a tax return or driver’s license

Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder ( Adhd ) Essay

Today, more and more kids are unable to focus, whether it is in school, church, or even at home, it is the same. Some draw on their notes and daydream during discussions. Others spend all their time on one subject instead of a few. For some, the reasons are simple: Kids get bored easily. This, however, is only mostly true. Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder is a disorder that causes a lack of attention in those who have it, including adults. Though it is easily spotted in children due to abundant mounts of energy and a high lack of focus, many adults who have Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder don’t know they have it. Although Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder is growing more and more common among teens and children today, through the use of medication and therapy, those people can learn to control and/or hide the symptoms in their adulthood. For the sake of saving from confusion however, the disorder will just be referred to as Attention Deficit disorder (ADD), u nless otherwise noted. Hallowell’s definition of ADD is a neurological syndrome whose classic defining triad of symptoms include impulsivity, distractibility, and hyperactivity or excess energy. This is one of the less broad definitions of ADD or ADHD given in the world today. This condition occurs in all ages and genders, and it cuts across all religious groups, social groups, education levels, and levels of intelligence of the world. Even today, there are about 15 million citizens of The UnitedShow MoreRelatedAttention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder ( Adhd )1145 Words   |  5 Pages Attention Deficit Disorder and Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder To Medicate or Not to Medicate with Adderall? Meghan L. Gonzales National University Attention Deficit Disorder and Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder To Medicate or Not to Medicate with Adderall? The medical world has noticed several changes and improvements during the past century, but maybe none that s as economically rewarding afterward the prescription drug business. New medications turn-up regularRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder ( Adhd )1162 Words   |  5 PagesWhat is ADHD? â€Å"Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder is one of the most common childhood disorders and can continue through adolescence and adulthood† (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder). ADHD in real terms is the inability to focus. Several people have describe people with ADHD as skirmish, talkative, and have trouble waiting. ADHD has been previously described as ADD (attention deficit disorder) but the only difference is the â€Å"H†. This â€Å"H† describes how this disorder deals with hyperactivityRead MoreAttention Deficit / Hyperactive Disorder ( Adhd )1166 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Attention-deficit/hyperactive disorder (ADHD) has become one of the most commonly diagnosed mental health disorders in children and adolescent. â€Å"ADHD is defined as a chronic condition marked by persistent inattention, hyperactivity, and sometimes impulsivity.† (Disney, 1999) There is concern about the possible connection between ADHD to substance use and abuse, during childhood and adolescence, since it is such an important developmental stage in life. â€Å"Substance abuse disorder is definedRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder ( Adhd )963 Words   |  4 Pages Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Mizeldrick K. Marshall Holmes Community College Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neurobehavioral disorder most commonly diagnosed in children. Children can be diagnosed as early as the age of 7. Boys and girls can be diagnosed with ADHD but this disorder is seen more in the behavior of boys. Adults can also develop symptoms and be diagnosed as well. It was originally called hyperkineticRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder ( Adhd )1664 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Attention deficit hyperactive disorder (ADHD), is a neurobehavioral disorder of the brain. Textbooks typically depict an individual with ADHD as one who is inattentive, highly distractible, unable to contain stimuli, disorganized and exhibits excessive motor activity (Townsend Morgan, 2017, p. 636). It is easy to define a person by their impulsivity; however, it is difficult to try and understand the reasons behind the behavioral patterns that come along with this disorder. Blake TaylorRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder ( Adhd ) Essay1355 Words   |  6 Pages Attention-deficit hyperactive disorder is a neuro-behavioral disorder typically seen in children. Over the past several years’ attention-deficit hyperactive disorder seems to be on the rise. Since 2011, eleven percent of children ranging from ages four to seventeen were diagnosed with attention-deficit hyperactive disorder (Children with ADHD et. Al. 2016). Attention-deficit hyperactive disorder is a difficult disorder to diagnosis, but once the disorder is diagnosed there are ways to manageRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder ( Adhd )754 Words   |  4 Pageschildren who are hyperactive. In contrast to Goodman and Scott (1997), I believe hyperactivity does not necessarily occur due to lack of control. There may be high volumes of hyperactivity that can be controlled through behaviour management strategies (BMS) such as positive reinforcement, self-awareness procedures, and classroom management. Varma (1993). Schachar (1991) suggests that hyperactivity is not recognised as a diagnosis in itself, but is a fundamental component of several disorders such as AttentionRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder ( Adhd )1210 Words   |  5 PagesADD/ADHD, better known as Attention Deficit Disorder/ Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder, is a growing disorder in children and adults alike in the United States. So many people have this disorder now a days that it isn’t a rare thing for a child to be diagnosed with it. In this paper I will go over the cause of ADD/ ADHD, the details about what it actually is and how it affects people, when you need to have the child checked for this disorder, and the many signs and symptoms of ADD/ ADHD disorderRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder ( Adhd )992 Words   |  4 Pagesmedical ordeal. Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder or ADHD is one out of two of the neurobehavioral disorders that inhibits an individual from focusing on one task at a time. According to fusion.nets article What Adderall does to your brain In the US alone roughly 6.4 million kids and 10 million adults suffer from ADHD. Adderall, Concerta, Vyvanse and Ritalin are just a few of the prescription based stimulant amphetamines pharmaceutical companies have made available to help treat ADHD and ADD disordersRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder ( Adhd )1678 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"ADHD is a neurological difference that affects learning and language, and every aspect of life† (Hardman). It has been argued that ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder) is not a real disease, but it has been confirmed by neurological testing that ADHD is a real disease. It has been found that ADHD symptoms are caused by a child having less brain activity in their frontal lobes; this part of the brain controls the impulse control which will make it harder for the child to sit still. There

Land of the Lost Analysis and Interpretation - 769 Words

Land of the lost This paper is an analysis and interpretation of Stewart O’ Nan’s â€Å"Land of the Lost†. A woman’s almost obsessive investigation of a young woman’s death is the center of this short story, where Stewart O’ Nan’s portrayal of the main character makes her more fascinating to the reader than the missing girl. The name of the main character is unknown to us, but despite the anonymity we are able to observe her feelings and behavior through a third person narrator. The point of view lies with her and that makes the narration personal and feels as if she told the story herself, but at the same time it gives the reader an opportunity to craft its own opinion about her. The death of a child unknown to you wouldn’t normally†¦show more content†¦She even admits: â€Å"(†¦) Was it? She could admit that at least part of the reason she was searching for a stranger’s daughter was that no one else needed her. Just Ollie†. A part of her knows that this whole obsession is extreme, but at the same time she can’t let go of it because it’s so important to her. It’s sad really and shows how empty some humans feel. The title â€Å"Land of the lost† is a metaphor for the main character’s life. Both she and the missing girl are lost in a great wonderland. The woman doesn’t have anything to do and thus lost her life to this obsessive searching. The search for the girl represents the woman’s search for herself and how she is struggling with it. She is lost as well as the girl. Her life dramatically changed since her divorce and she is unable to move on and take a different path in life. The land of the lost represents the area we all end up in from time to time when we are changing or choosing a path in life. Some people like the main character spend more time in the land of the lost than others, and finding the lost girl is just as important as finding herself. â€Å"As long as she’d waited for this moment, she didn’t want to see what was inside†. In the end she’d come so far. But as she stands here, she is afraid that the body she found might be a dud again. She is afraid to make a huge discovery in life because she failed the first time. All her hard work might as well leave her where she started and then she’s gotShow MoreRelatedAnalysis of The Hollow Men by T.S. Eliot Essay1367 Words   |  6 PagesAnalysis of The Hollow Men by T.S. Eliot Eliot, a master of the written craft, carefully thought out each aspect of his 1925 poem The Hollow Men. Many differences in interpretation exist for Eliots complex poetry. One issue never debated is the extensive range of things to consider in his TS Eliots writing. Because TS Eliot often intertwined his writing by having one piece relate to another The Hollow Men is sometimes considered a mere appendage to The Waste Land. The Hollow MenRead MoreShelleys Mont Blanc: What Is the Mountain Outside of the Mind?1021 Words   |  5 PagesBlanc actively challenging his knowledge of the limits of the human mind, allowing a murky idealism inspired by the philosopher David Hume to come to the forefront of his writing. He questioned outright whether the mountain, or at least his interpretation of it, existed outside of the imaginings of his mind. Though his conclusion may have been infinitely doubtful, his thesis was clear: there can exist no purely objective reality. Though the physicality of the mountain was unquestionable, itsRead MoreThe Hardships through the Life of Pablo Picasso700 Words   |  3 Pagesthere is no tomorrow coming. It also seems like there has never been a sun to warm the lands in this painting. Picasso mixed the colors well but also made them defined at the same time. Not many painters could find the balance between different shades of colors. The light blue on the man’s skin gives a cold chilling feeling to the painting. Also the darkness of the stone walls gives an absence of hope. II. Analysis The painting is meant to portray the suffering life can bring. The man looks to meRead MoreSummary Of On A Deserted Paradise 814 Words   |  4 Pages(Golding 46) Not only do ‘little boys screamed at them: snakes,’ alluding to the snake that tempted Eve, but one of the children is lost to the fire as a result of their carelessness. This act of manslaughter, and the burning of acres of forest unveils the ugly side of even the most educated, and supposedly civilized children in the world. Furthermore, according to an analysis by Shmoop of the island, â€Å"already [the boys have] started taking possession of the island. The boys have taken advantage of theRead MoreThe Indian Act Of 18691072 Words   |  5 Pagespolitical control, such as imposing governing structures on Aboriginal communities in the form of band councils, to control over the rights of Indians to practice their culture and traditions. The Indian Act has also enabled the government to determine the land base of these groups in the form of reserves, and even to define who qualifies as Indian in the form of Indian status. In other words the Indian Act was created so that Natives would lose their cultures and so that the government decided their livesRead MoreAnalysis Of Piscine s Religious Beliefs1747 Words   |  7 PagesAn Analysis of Piscine’s Religious Beliefs in Relation to His Life Life of Pi, written by Yann Martel explores the relation between religion and interpretation. The author creates an open door for the reader to digest the story in a number of manners causing it to be diverse. Not only is the audience compelled to be empathetic towards Piscine, but they ought to be altered spiritually and mentally due to this author’s agenda, and desired plan. This holistic route of understanding this story is purelyRead MoreScenario Analysis971 Words   |  4 PagesPorche Hamilton BSHS 321 Human Service Scenario Analysis Instructor: Julie Murphy ABSTRACT This analysis gives in detail the background, including age and gender of the patient in the evaluation. The details are that the treatment plan must be a clear and concise method to help the patient cope with her significant events. The underlying treatment and diagnosis for this patient are confirmed and may be requested for further treatment and examination. Diagnosis at this time is Major DepressiveRead MoreAutumn Tornado Outbreak in Midwest Essay833 Words   |  4 Pagesthat occurred November 17th in the Midwestern, portion of the United States. Tornado outbreaks occur when there are multiple tornados that are said to be produced by the same weather system. The classification of an outbreak can vary depending on interpretation. It is said that in order to be classified as a â€Å"tornado outbreak† there must be a certain number of tornados that touch down. It is said that the US has the most tornados of any country. This can be attributed the location with in the mid lat itudeRead MoreLiterature Review : Karl Galinsky And Jack Weatherford1546 Words   |  7 PagesLiterature Review: Karl Galinsky and Jack Weatherford By Niza Metoyer World History Richardson Abstract In this review I will analysis and deconstruct the works of Karl Galinsky and Jack Weatherford. The two works I will be looking at is â€Å"Augustus: Introduction to the Life of an Emperor† and â€Å"Genghis Khan and the Making of the Modern World.† This analysis will consist of a summary and deconstruction of each text as well as a comparison of the styles and structures of each author. The reviewRead MoreAl Qaeda s Organization And Strategy Essay1702 Words   |  7 PagesAs Terrorism continues to reign and strike fear into the hearts and minds of nations, one must remain vigilant and become aware of array of tactics that may come to be used against them. The purpose of this essay is to provide an analysis of Al Qaeda’s organization and strategy .This essay will do so by providing context as to who and what is Al Qaeda, by exploring the diverse history it has built alongside its allies and exposing its financial networks . Secondly, this essay will examine Al Qaeda’s

LOreal Expansion in China Case Study Report - 1458 Words

Introduction This report is based on the ‘L’Oreal: Expansion in China’ case study. L’Oreal is a successful French cosmetic company that involved into many different international markets. This report will discuss how L’Oreal gets into the Chinese cosmetic Market and the strategic to develop their brand in the Chinese market. L’Oreal acquires two famous Chinese cosmetic brands which are Yue-Sai and Mininurse. It is in order to entrance the market quickly and sales the most suitable products. The aim of this report is to define the challenge L’Oreal has been faced. Then it describes how L’Oreal managing their strategic in Chinese market. In addition, it gives an accommodation which could help L’Oreal overcoming these challenges.†¦show more content†¦So, the worlds leading cosmetics company L’Oreal buying two local cosmetics firms for a share of Chinas vanity cash. One is Mininurse and another is Yue Sai. These are two com petitive company is Chinese market as both of them are in the list of China’s top 10 cosmetics brands in 2002. Mininurse is one of the brands belong to Shenzhen Raystar Cosmetics Company. It set up by Li Zhida in 1989. Another company is called Yue-Sai Kan Cosmetics Ltd which founded in 1992. After the two acquisitions, L’Oreal group had 14 different brands in China in 2004. In order to manage these brands, L’Oreal set up a differential products and brands strategy to each brands. They called it â€Å"Pyramid Brand Structure†. There are four level of the pyramid included Luxury Products, Professional Products, Active Cosmetics and Consumer Products. This pyramid could ensure the marketing positioning for the 14 brands owned by L’Oreal. Challenge According to the situation mentioned above, L’Oreal’s strategy will lead them suffer from few of the challenges. There are three main challenges discussed in this report. Firstly, the acquired companies now work without their founders. Secondly, manage L’Oreal’s portfolio of products. Thirdly, it is hardly to manage lots of brands. Finally, it might have a problem about customer loyalty for local companies. Founder quit the business According to the agreement between L’Oreal and those two local companies, Li Zhida and Yue-Sai Kan who isShow MoreRelatedLoreal Market Entry Strategy India China5215 Words   |  21 PagesA Report on L’Oreal’s business and entry strategy in India and China Indian Institute of Foreign Trade, New Delhi Submitted to : Dr Gautam Dutta Submitted by : Group 6 (Section B) Acknowledgement This report is prepared in subject International Marketing Management studied in third trimester in part time MBA (International Business). This report is prepared under guidance of Dr Gautam Dutta, Indian Institute of Foreign Trade, NewRead MoreLOreal Global Brand Local Knowledge6832 Words   |  28 PagesJULY 29, 2011 REBECCA M. HENDERSON RYAN JOHNSON L’Orà ©al: Global Brand, Local Knowledge op yo You need a global brand, which is then adapted to the key markets on the key continents in order to offer consumers the right and relevant products, which is what unive ersalization is all about.1 — Jean-Paul Agon, CEO, 2010 tC Since its founding in 1909, L’Orà ©al tightly couple d innovation and speed to market with i o expansion of its geographic and consumer base.2 L’Orà © al believedRead MoreBurts Bees Market Opportunity Factors Essay752 Words   |  4 Pagesproducts market in 1991 with the creation of their Beeswax Lip Balm, which is still their leading bestseller. They expanded their business in 1991 by moving to North Carolina where they are still headquartered today. In 1999, they began their global expansion. In 2006, they began distributing their products to drugstores and other retail centers to allow the mass market the ability to buy natural made products. Burt’s Bees has several environmental and sustainability projects, and continuously works withRead MoreHbr Dove Case1653 Words   |  7 PagesMBA 240 Individual Case #2 11/2/2011 Dove’s Campaign for Real Beauty I. Executive Summary The Dove brand has been revitalized with the success of their â€Å"Real Beauty† campaign. Dove’s main goals are to continue to improve their brand image and gain market share. The key challenges facing top management to accomplish these goals are; building on the momentum the ‘Real Beauty’ campaign has generated, differentiating from their competition and modernizing their brand image. I am recommendingRead MoreMarketing Plan for for Herborist Cosmetic Company, China6508 Words   |  27 PagesChinese traditional herbal medicine (Herborist official website 2010). 1.2 Industry introduction 1.2.1 Market size and share According to the research from Li and Fung (2009), it shows that the cosmetics market of China has enjoyed a continuous growth over recent years and China has become the second largest cosmetics market in Asia nowadays. And meanwhile, Chinese consumers increasing purchasing power and more and more Chinese womens participation in the workforce have strengthened growth inRead MoreCosmetic Industry Analysis28098 Words   |  113 Pagesfallen, large financial institutions have collapsed and even governments have to come up with rescue planning to bail out their financial systems (referred Section 1.1, Figure 1). In this section, we are going to compare BRIC (Brazil, Russia, India and China) and Asia Four Tiger’s (Hong Kong, Taiwan, Singapore and South Korea) economy by presenting their GDP (Gross Domestic Product) real growth rate from year 2007 to 2009. Brazil is a emerging, large and well-developed in agricultural, miningRead MoreThe body shop3475 Words   |  14 Pagesself-esteem and save the earth . L’Oreal, world leader in cosmetics and beauty take over TBS in 2006. In UK, TBS is the second largest cosmetic franchise in the world; In Malaysia, it’s the number one personal-care brand. Firstly, the internal strengths of the TBS are it already has strong brand loyalty from customers and worldwide recognition from commitment to the community, environment to the protection of animals.. Secondly, TBS being a 100% subsidiary of L’Oreal so it appears to have an increaseRead MoreRadiant Cosmetics3405 Words   |  14 Pageswhich make themselves look younger and more charming. Major competitors for Radiant Inc. are L’oreal, Estee Lauder, Procter Gamble, and Avon Products. Radiant used to occupy around 10% of the U.S. market, but Radiant’s domestic market share shrank more than 1% in Furthermore, the global market share of Radiant Inc. also has been shrinking since Huge economies such as the European Union, Japan, China, and South Korea consume $170 billion of cosmetics and perfume The potential profits are soRead MoreInternation Business - Cosmetics Export Plan to China2786 Words   |  12 PagesMariaviola Bombagli Globalisation Integration Prof. Westbroek Individual Assignment February 1st, 2011 MakeX Natural Cosmetics Export Plan Bombagli M Abstract MakeX is a natural cosmetics company that plans on expanding its market to China. As the Chinese cosmetics market is proving to be one of the fastest growing businesses, it appears to be a good place for the company to start expanding internationally. In order to successfully conduct such business venture, MakeX has to developRead MoreMarketing and Aesop12007 Words   |  49 PagesInternational Marketing Plan: Aesop’s Expansion into Italy TBS982 Marketing in a Global Economy Patjira Aiemsumang 4304834 Natthanee Chatpahol 4230723 Cheuk Kin Jeremy Sin 4429448 Thanyaporn Theerawatphothong 4222490 July 22, 2013 Word Count: 6713 1. Executive Summary The cosmetic industry worldwide seems to be continuously developing, now more than ever with the advent of the Internet companies. Many famous companies sell their cosmetic products online also in countries in which they do

Silence in Cultures free essay sample

The use of silence varies from one culture to another. Western traditional cultures perception of and use of silence are different from eastern cultures of the world. Countries which adapted much of the Greek culture and learned from Aristotle, Socrates, and Plato high value socializing and believe talking as an important activity. Some countires that view the perception of silence in this way are the United States, Germany, and France. However, Eastern cultures such as Japan and India find silence very appealing. Silence is not only developed in Asian cultures, but it is also found in any Scandinavian cultures and American Indian cultures. The Japanese culture observed that silence can serve a variety of purposes. It can be seen as a way of talking among family members and it is linked with credibility (p. 226). lt is also a way for them to avoid conflict and embarassment, with proverbs such as It is the duck that squawks that gets shot. In India, silence is a very big part of their culture. Their religion, Hinduism, is based on silence, The Hindu believes that self-realization, salvation, truth, wisdom, peace, and bliss are all achieved in a state f meditation and introspection when the individual is communicating with himself or herself in silence (p. 226). Scandinavian cultures also oppose the dominant western cultures. They think silence conveys interest and consideration. Finally, the native Americans believe silence is a sign of a remarkable person. Silence is also the number one rule when interacting with another during important events such as meetings with strangers and periods of mourning. These four cultures show that their people have a lot of respect, proper etiquette, maturity, good manners, and great character towards others. The Chinese philospher, Confucious left some remarkable provers which stuck in many of todays silent Asian cultures. Believe not others talesJOthers will lead thee far astray; Silence is a friend who will never betray (p. 226). For the Indian Culture, their religion provided proberbs and are follwed by people of the Hindu religion. Lastly, Chief Joseph, a famous Indian leader, has been quoted by his people and his sayings have been passed down from generation to generation. It does not require many words to speak the truth (p. 227). These important fgures left important ayings before their death and their proverbs stayed and still teach people in their cultures today. Men and women are from two different cultures, and because of this, communication can sometimes be a problem. As children, boys tend to develop patterns of aggressiveness. A stu dy done by Nicolopoulou, Scales, and Weintraub examine the symbolic imagination of four year old boys and girls. The stories that were told by girl were significantly different than the ones that the boys told. Girls tend to think of stories that include order and social realism. They use rational plots ith stable characters, continuous plot lines, and social and familial relationships. Everday domestic life is emphasized along with romantic and fairy tale images of kings and queens. The boys however contain more conflict and disorder. Their stories typically dont include a stable plot, clearly defined characters, and relationships. While girls tend to find resolution to conflicts before the story ends, boys tend to not defiance and destruction to drive their plots. Another study, conducted by Otnes, Kim, and Kim showed the communication differences in letters to Santa Claus. The results of the sudy confirms the xpectations among the gender patterns. Girls usually wrote longer letters, they made more specific references to Christmas, they were more polite, used more inderect requests, and included more expressions of affetion. The boys however made more direct requests. There was no difference between the two on the amount of toys requested. This pattern has subtly moved into the way men and women communicate. According to Bonvillian, because women and men are socialized to express themselves in different ways in accordance with cultural norms that teach and reinforce differentiated gender roles (p. 186). Men have typically communicated to exert control, preserve independence, and enhance status. They typically minimize feelings. Doing this enables men to use problem solving, data collection, and solution suggestions. They emphasize content rather than feelings. Wood states that men also, expresses superiority and maintains control (p. 188). Men redirect conversations fro their own benefit and interrupt as a controlling or challenging device. This allow the man to drive the conversation, asserting the control. Forceful and direct language is common among men. Wood also goes on to state that, men end to speak in abstact terms that are general and removed from personal experiences (p. 188). This allows the men to keep their emotions out of the conversation. Lastly, the conversation of men is not very responsive. Sympathy, understanding, and self disclosure are rarely expressed because these responses are condescending and make one vulnerable. Understanding these communications allows one to understand more about one another. From the early beginnings, it was prevalent that girls, typically more passive with a more rational thought process normally grows into one who communicates ith feelings and understanding. Boys growing up show aggressiveness that eventually evolved into a lack of expression of feelings and a demand for superiority. There are many games in different cultures that help teach its citizens lessons about life. One game is called the dozens. The dozens is a pedagogic device that instructs citizens in communication strategies for the resolution in routine interactions. This means that the dozens is a way for citizens to learn how to overcome conflict in daily life. The community in which the game is played is typically n a black urban area that has a mixture of lower, middel, and upper-middle class people. Boys, girls, men and women all play the game. The object of the game is simple, one person must best another, using words. Insults toward ones family is common. The study shows that a lot of the Jokes are geared toward the opponents mother. One might ask , Why would a game that involves telling insults at one another be beneficial? Two things, it helps understand ones self, and it prepares the individual to maintain composure under pressure situations. When understanding ones self, you have to realize your problem. For instance when someone focuses a lot of the insults towards the oponents mother, it could be a sign that they have an issue with their own mother that they are trying to overcome. the mother. This causes the man to lose his identity. His ability to exert his power is lost because he most answer to a woman. They feel inferior. So when the game begins, the exert their anger towards woman by vilifying the opponents mothers. This allows them to come to their senses as to why they feel the way they do. The dozens also enables one to maintain composure in pressure situations. When laying, you have to stay cool in order to not lose. If you dont keep your cool, the audience and your opponent will sense that they are getting under your skin, and the insults come harder. The audience will also declare you a loser. You will also begin to come up with insults that have no effect to your opponent which will work to your disadvantage. By playing the game, you learn to separate yourself from your feelings. You are able to maintain the cool that you must display in situations important in life. If you are unable to do this, you can lose control and you wont be able to succeed n what you are trying to do. For example, if you are the best at keeping your cool, you can fly through Job interviews, because you will remain calm, and collected. You know what youre going to say, and you deliver with eloquence. However, if you do not know how to keep your cool, you get nervous, saying things you didnt mean to say, giving wrong information, and making rash decisions due to a lack of composure. This game is direct reflection of the MTV show mio Mamma. It starts off with a group of people, men and women, go at eachother with insults about themselves, or their family. The audience then chooses the participants who will go toe to toe in a battle. Insults are then exchanged between the two individuals. This time Judged on delivery, content, creativity, and crowd reaction. Once the battle is over, the Judges get together and declare a winner. Although the dozens doesnt have celebrity judges, it is what the show is based off of. There are many ways to act while communicating with others. Some people are polite and agree with whatever you say, knowing whole heartidly that they disagree, yet they still nod their heads, and there are people who blatently disagree, without any care of offending anyone. Two cultures that display these really well are the Arabs, and the Sabra. Arabs approach interpersonal relations using musayara, in interpersonal style tha involves an aray of politeness strategies that emphasize mutuality, cooperation, respect, concern, indirectness, subtlety, effusiveness, allusion, and metaphor. In contrast, the Israelis often use an interpersonal approach that relies on dugri, which, involves direct, explicit, forceful, assertive, unembellished speech these contrasting styles may interfere with negotiations and lead to dissatisfaction with both the process and the utcomes of negotiations. The problem that the is presented in Arab-sabra encounters is the fact that the styles are so contradictory. While the Arab musayara exert politeness and mutuality, the Sabra dugri display assertive and often contrasting ideas. To the Arabs, straight or dugri talk in the style of the quintessential Sabra is not an expression of trust, rather is often experienced as offensive, even abusive. This causes friction due to the disagreement that they will face. The Sabra will rub off the wrong way by being so direct that it will be offensive to the Arabs.

THE BERLIN AIRLIFT Essays - Allied Occupation Of Germany

THE BERLIN AIRLIFT THE BERLIN AIRLIFT With the Nazis defeated after World War II, the Western powers finally thought the string of wars was over. On the contrary, the USSR had other plans for the newly conquered Germany. Berlin, Germany's capital, was divided among Great Britain, the United States, France, and Russia. While this division was intended to keep peace, the Russians were formulating plans to take over the other three sections of Berlin. The Berlin Airlift was the first major test of the Free World's will to resist Soviet aggression. It all began in June 1948, when Soviet authorities claimed that "technical difficulties" would halt all traffic by land and water in and out of the western-controlled sections of Berlin. The only passages left into this territory that wouldn't upset the Soviets were three 20-mile wide air corridors. The Western powers (United States, Great Britain, and France) were then faced with two options: abandoning the city, or supplying the 2.5 million people with enough supplies to live by air for the next 11 months. By choosing the latter, the Western powers embarked on one of the greatest aviation feats in history. Operation Vittles, as the airlift was unofficially dubbed, began on June 26th with the USAF's C-47s carrying in 80 of the 4,500 tons of food, coal, and various other materials needed daily to maintain a minimum level of existence. Soon the U.S. Navy and British Royal Airforce cargo planes joined in to augment this force. To increase safety and cooperation between allied countries, a unified command was established called the Combined Airlift Task Force and was under the supervision of Major General William H. Tunner of the USAF. Once again, a common threat has brought together the Western Powers of Great Britain, and the United States of America. The difference in this conflict was that it remained, for the most part, peaceful. The airlift in Berlin was not only aimed at saving the city's occupants. It was also a fight to keep Communism from spreading even further by passive means. To underscore the allied force's determination, three bomb groups were placed in Europe, putting Soviet targets well within B-29 range. In response, the Soviets harassed the allied planes in the form of jamming radio channels, directing searchlights at aircraft taking off at night, the "buzzing" of cargo planes by Russian fighters, and barrage balloons allowed to drift into the air corridors. Throughout the entire operation, tensions rose. While this was intended to be a peaceful mission, more than 65 lives were lost comprising of British, German, and American personnel. At midnight on May 12, 1949, so many months after closing them down, the Soviets reopened land and water routes into Berlin. However, the airlift continued until September 30 to build a backlog of supplies. Although the allies kept the airlift going long enough to keep the city alive, it didn't resolve all the issues. Feelings of resentment were only increased between the United States and the Soviet Union. The leaders of the U.S. military did manage to keep peace, but soon the arms race would begin between these two major world powers. The events of the airlift only escalated the tension of the Cold War, although there wasn't any alternative. The only thing that could possibly have been done differently would be that instead of starting the airlift, Western countries could have tried to negotiate with the Russians resulting in a peaceful outcome. I find this a very unlikely outcome, however, because the Russians were planning for the expansion of communism, while that is the essence of what the allies were fighting against, thus their interests were dramatically opposed. The Western Powers chose the best possible route to solving the issue at hand; they saved the city without creating yet another blood-filled war. Although this defused the crisis temporarily, the issue of a divided Berlin and Germany was not resolved. In the years after the airlift, the Soviet Union and the United States engaged in a multi-decade arms race. West Berlin, being under Western control, enjoyed more liberties than Eastern, communist, Berlin. The Berlin Wall was constructed to keep eastern citizens from escaping to the West, becoming a perfect symbol for the Cold War. Finally, in 1989, the Berlin Wall was destroyed, and East and West Berlin were united. Bibliography 1. "The Berlin Airlift." Compton's Interactive Encyclopedia. Compton's NewMedia, Inc. Simon Schuster. 1996. 2. "The Cold War." Microsoft Bookshelf Reference Library. Microsoft Corporation. 1998. 3. "Berlin Airlift." United States Air Force Museum Webpage. Online. 6 May 1998.

7 cities with the shortest work commutes

7 cities with the shortest work commutes Lots of things factor into your decision making when you’re searching for a new job, and everyone has their own unique list of criteria to consider. You’ll look at everything from job title and responsibilities to salary, perks, location, opportunities for growth, and more when you’re deciding if a job opening is potentially a good one for you. After all, a new job is a major life commitment! One element most people think about when deciding whether or not a potential job opportunity is right for them is the length of the commute. After all, you already devote a significant amount of your waking hours to work, so how much extra time you spend getting to and from your job matters.According to a recent TIME article, the average commute is just around 25 minutes each way, and it has a surprising number of effects on your health- difficult commutes negatively affect your mood, happiness, blood sugar, and cholesterol levels. They also lead to spikes in anxiety and dep ression, and can even lower your immunity and make you more susceptible to illness.While a  commute-free job opportunity is ideal (the rise of telecommuting is actually making this possible for many people), if you do have to leave the house to go to work, most of us, if given the choice, would opt for as short of a commute as possible.The truth is, not all cities and commutes are created equal. Some cities are much more manageable and efficient in terms of average commute time, while others will leave you navigating an endless time-draining maze each day. Let’s take a look at seven of the cities with the shortest work commutes, based on data compiled by the U.S. Census Bureau and individual reporting of average number of minutes spent traveling from home to work each day.Cheyenne, Wyoming- this city ranked #1 on the list of shortest work commutes, with the average worker spending approximately 13.7 minutes to get to work each day.Columbia, South Carolina- following right b ehind is this #2 ranked short-commute city, where the average person spends about 15.1 minutes to get to work each day.Fargo, North Dakota- folks who work in this #3 ranked city have pretty manageable work commutes, which average at just around 15.5 minutes.Lubbock, Texas- if you’re looking for a short commute you can’t do very much better than Lubbock; the average work commute is right about 15.9 minutes each way.Charleston, West Virginia- in addition to being the state capital, Charleston is also home to pretty tolerable commute times, which average just around 16.3 minutes each way.Sioux Falls, South Dakota- save time for the rest of the things going on in your life by working in this short-commute city, where the average worker spends around 16.7 minutes to get to work every day.Billings, Montana- last but not least on our list of top cities with the shortest average commute is Billings, where the average person uses just 17.5 minutes of each day to get to work.The re you have it- seven cities that are known for having typically short commute times. If a short commute is important to you- and with all of the evidence regarding how it affects your mental and physical well being it probably should be- consider pursuing job opportunities in these locations.

Business Plan #3 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Business Plan #3 - Essay Example In this kind of environment where employees are motivated, there is increased productivity, more inventions and creativity within the company, staff’s potential is unleashed as they can freely express their opinions and views and ensure that they have been taken seriously. Employees can change their negative attitude about the work and start working in a positive way. When employees are motivated, they have got the urge to stay longer at the organization instead of resigning. Motivated workers will hardly miss at the workstation and will not go for absenteeism as compared to demoralized workers. It is through motivation that the managers will improve the standard of weak performers in the organization. They will closely monitor their work; try to find if the underperforming staffs understands the job description they are doing. After this analysis, the manager will come out with the conclusion that best suites each staff. Managers have a responsibility of challenging their staff to achieve the best. This mechanism makes them as leaders, and role models to their juniors. When managers assign leadership roles to their juniors it really motivates them, and they have a desire to be like their managers and this really helps them to be confident at the workplace. Organizations where employees are allowed to have fun and organize retreats for themselves helps to break the monotony of the work and gives them to rejuvenate themselves. For example, inter - departmental parties, retreats or activities that bonds the staff to work as a family rather than more of workplace. It is important for senior staff to applause the efforts of their juniors. Through this, the junior staff feels appreciated and recognized. Applauding their efforts means they are rewarded by promotions or gifts. In a business setting, for example, in an audit firm, your staff will be mostly accountants. Due

Johanine community Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Johanine community - Essay Example Moreover, the Gospel also revealed that Jesus is the replica of God. In this respect, the Johannine community comprised Christians worshipping Jesus as the Messiah and following the preachments made by John through the Gospel and the Epistles (Brown 13-24). The Gospel of John lacked information about Ecclesiology, which created an issue amid Christians representing Johannine community, as Johannine theology failed in describing the concept of God. Another crucial issue faced by the Johannine community was to determine whether the opposing statements identified in the Gospel of John were made to the society as a whole or to any particular religion. Respectively, the scholars and the people faced the issue of interpreting the information about Johannine Ecclesiology. In this context, the study of the book ‘The Community of Beloved Disciples’ written by Robert E. Brown conducted a study about the emergence and the reconstruction of Johannine community, so that the a proper understanding is acquired about the New Testament and the messages depicted in it are delivered successfully to the Christians (Brown 13-24). The Johannine community is developed with different theology presented by Saint John as compared to other disciplines. In this regard, the Christians were seemed to face difficulties in following the Johannine Ecclesiology. In order to possess an in-depth understanding about the emergence as well as the modernization of Christian community, the four phases of Johannine community revealed by Robert E. Brown have been elaborately studied in the following. The different spheres of the Johannine community were assessed from the Gospel and the Epistles of John in order to acquire better understanding about the life and the events of Jesus. An analysis of the four phases of the community had aided in reconstructing the beliefs as well as the theology of the Christians. The four phases have been analyzed

Boys And Girls Short Story English Literature Essay

Boys And Girls Short Story English Literature Essay The short story by Alice Munro belongs to the collection of works Dance of the Happy Shades and is entitled Boys and Girls. It is written from the female perspective that makes it original, as the writers more often turn to description of the world with the eyes of men, the type of story dealing with girls world-view is less common. However, it appears to be remarkably interesting to trace the changes that occur in the mind of the female narrator, as she describes the events from childhood with youthful viewpoint. This makes her descriptions of life filled with social prejudice where women are often inferior to men are true to life and dynamic due to Munros irony. The example can be made as Munro describes the female narrator being harsh and at times wild and at the same time shows her reverent attitude to her appearance. Besides the feminist theme of the short story and a strife for freedom in the society that lived according to the unwritten rules where men always dominated, it can be noticed that there unfolds a common family drama in all the complexity of human relations in terms of which the generation gap comes to the scene. Moreover, the situation is aggravated as the narrator overcomes transitional period in her life, the girl leaves her childhood and enters her adulthood. The alternations are demonstrated in the narrators attitude to life, parents, new responsibilities and expectations. She reasons feeling the inner changes as well as the status changes within the relatively short period of her life: The word girl had formerly seemed to me innocent and unburdened like the word child; now it appeared that it was no such thing. A girl wasà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ what I had to become. It was a definition, always touched with emphasis, with reproach and disappointment. The social position of a woman is clearly seen on the example of the girls mother that, by the way, along with her father plays a considerable role in the storyline. Ex facte parents seem to be perfect and provide their children with everything necessary for their development. The narrators father is shown as readers get to know about the family business that is shouldered on the householder. Munro portrays him as a man in the know who is tirelessly inventive in making a world for his horses, the pelting operation that included killing, skinning, furs preparation that was accompanied with a distinctive seasonal smell. It created an atmosphere that was predetermined by the family business. Father looked forward to his daughter become a helping hand for the whole family as she grows up, he treats her with respect and flatters calling her a new hired hand. As the narrator obeys her father, appreciates his wisdom and industry, she feels his role in her upbringing, one day she, however, contrives to disobey him. The girl does not know the reason of her deed but she opens the gate wide instead of shutting it as her father asks and the horse gallops away. She fears to lose his trust that is important for her, but she did not regret. Trying to conceal her fault was vain as her younger brother Laird gives her away. Father is wise enough to be quite and speaks with resignation dropping only several words: Shes only a girl. Earlier they would strike her like a thunder, but it turned out that she grew up, something changed in her forever and she got rid of her childhood fears and habits, the girl was turning into a woman, revealing her female nature, hence, she said: I didnt protest that, even in my heart. The girls mother that is contrasted to father seems to be more friendly towards her daughter, if she was feeling cheerfulà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦she could tell all sorts of things, while her father didnt talkà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦unless it was about the job they did. The girl was shy about her father and did not ask him questions, but worked willingly under his eyes and was proud of that. The girl tells of her mixed feeling towards mother, she feels the pressure and hurries to leave the house before mother gives her another task to do, in turn mother blames her for not helping about the house. Mother seems too preoccupied with her housework, though it may be also regarded as lack of attention and care for her children who were needed mainly as a helping hand for the endless work in the house. Mother denounced her daughters actions and often talked to her in a dead-quiet regretful way and she was always plotting striving to keep the girl inside the house, exercising her power. This resulted in the childs rebellion, her obstinacy as the narrator tried to keep herself free from the unwritten rules of the society as well as total control of her actions. Despite mother was, according to the girl, kinder than father and more easily fooled, but you couldnt depend on her, as she showed that she did not know about the way things really were. Mother did not seem so dear to the heart of the girl as father was, numerously proving his humaneness and love, in spite of the cruelty he had to resort to in everyday life. Readers are shown the stereotypical farm life in Canada, but the characters revive on the pages of the story and readers witness all the transformation they undergo, may judge about their life, actions and motives, sympathize and condemn them.

Discipleship :: Papers

Discipleship In this essay I am going to find out about Jesus' disciples, how he choose them, who they were, what sacrifices and what a disciples job is, in addition to this whether it is possible to be a disciple in the modern day. According to the Oxford Dictionary a disciple is a "follower of a leader/teacher. The first four disciples that Jesus choose were: Simon, Andrew, James and John. The story of Jesus picking them is in Mk 1: 14-20. " Jesus went to Galilee, proclaiming the good news of God "The time has come" he said, "The Kingdom of God is near. Repent and believe the good news" "As Jesus walked beside the Sea of Galilee, proclaiming the good news of God, he saw Simon and his brother Andrew casting a net into the sea, as they were fishermen. "Come follow me," Jesus said "and I will make you fishers of men." At once they left their nets and followed him. " When he had gone a little farther, he saw James and his brother John in a boat, preparing their nets. Without delay he called them, and they left their father Zebedee in the boat with the hired men and followed him." Another story that shows an example of Jesus appointing his disciples is shown in Mk 3 13:19. "Jesus went up on a mountainside and called to him those he wanted and they came to him. He appointed twelve and designated them as apostles, that they might be with him and that he might send them out to preach and to have the authority to drive out demons. These are the twelve he appointed; Simon (to whom he gave the name Peter); James son of Zebedee and his brother John (to them he gave the name Boanerges, meaning the Sons of Thunder); Andrew, Philip, Bartholomew, Matthew, Thomas, James Son of Alphaeus, Thaddaeus, Simon the Zealot and Judas Iscariot, who betrayed him." In both these stories not one man even hesitated about giving everything they had

Understanding by Design

Marnelli C. Joyosa January 19, 2013 BSED/ 011-0187 Understanding by Design’s Weaknesses 1. If you plan lessons that may broadly be described as open ended, based on standards, containing clear criteria for student success, include different ways to ensure student enthusiasm, flexible enough to accommodate the â€Å"teachable moment†, accessing the higher echelons of bloom’s taxonomy and integrating skills then the likelihood is you won’t learn anything new from understanding by design. . Creating a unit using the backward design planning process is not a neat, tidy or easy process. It is a recursive one; you will move back and forth across the curriculum map, making revisions and refinements each time you add something to a section of your planning. 3. Teachers think that â€Å"transfer† in UBD means applications to real life. They often â€Å"force† activities that are contrived.Sometimes applications are beyond students’ experiences . 4. â€Å"Other activities are impractical for huge classes. † 5. Understanding alone can be detrimental to other skills. 6. â€Å"In UBD, knowing aims to come after understanding but in reality, understanding comes after knowing. † 7. â€Å"Mandate that every teacher must use UBD for all of their planning immediately (without sufficient training, ongoing support or structured planning time).Provide one introductory presentation on UBD and assume that teachers now have the ability to implement UBD well. † 8. Other teachers were not directly trained but were told to just follow the guides. Some did not get any guides, so they had to do â€Å"UBD-sounding† lesson plans on their own. 9. Many schools say they do not know what textbooks to use since current books are not â€Å"UBDized. † 10. UBD’s process was not fine-tuned with consonant to an area or region’s context, needs and goals.

Tristan Bernards Im Going! An Analysis - 1898 Words

Tristan Bernards Im Going! is a comedy in one act, the dramatic counterpart to a prose short story like Guy de Maupassants The Necklace. Both of these modern works of French literature reveal issues such as gender roles and gender norms within a traditional heterosexual marriage framework. The stories suggest tensions between traditional patriarchy and the more egalitarian gender norms that are transforming the way couples relate. Both Im Going! and The Necklace take place in an urban setting and also show how issues like social class can impact the domestic partnership. For Henri and Jeanne in Im Going! it is how they use their conspicuous leisure time that forms the central conflict in the comedy in one act. Clearly Henri and Jeanne are of the upper class or bourgeoisie. On the contrary, Mathilde and her husband are of the working class and by the end of the story are outright poor. Their socio-economic class status adds tension and a unique dynamic to the Loisel relationship, as i t helps to define the protagonists characters. Therefore, gender norms and socio-economic class define the couples and the individual characters in Tristan Bernards Im Going! and Guy de Maupassants The Necklace. Im Going! begins with Henri and Jeanne in their apartment in Paris, and the entire one-act farce takes place in the same scene. Bernard immediately introduces a central tension between the husband and wife; he is a little nervous when she asks to go toShow MoreRelated19th and 20th Century Gender Expectations in Literature2483 Words   |  10 Pagesinto their work. A fact of the times, even into early 20th century, is that women were not equal to men and the expectations of women were not equal as well. This point will be illustrated by comparative analysis of two separate forms of literature: Tristan Bernard’s humorous play I’m Going! A Comedy in One Act, and Kate Chopin’s short story â€Å"The Story of an Hour.† Authors can use plays, stories or poems to bring us into their world, and through imagination we can connect with them, if only briefly